They may do this to either speed up their physical transformation or counter the side effects of the steroids. The dangers of mixing these drugs aren't fully known. Some of these other drugs may include:. Anabolic steroids do not cause physical dependence. However, if a person relies on them for their self-esteem and confidence, then giving up can be extremely difficult.
The pressure to keep using steroids may result in feelings of anger or depression if their access to steroids is denied, even temporarily. It can take up to 4 months to restore natural testosterone levels after being on anabolic steroids for a long time.
Withdrawal symptoms from steroids can include:. Treatment options for drug dependence or addiction may include:. See your doctor for information and referral, or contact an alcohol and other drug service in your area. Steriods are only permitted for people with certain medical conditions on prescription by their medical practitioner. This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:. Asking for help when you first suspect you have an alcohol or drug problem is important.
If you think you have an addiction, speak to your local doctor or phone DirectLine. The size of a standard drink can vary according to the type of alcohol. Amphetamines are psychostimulant drugs that speed up the workings of the brain.
Benzodiazepines tranquillisers are highly addictive and should only be used for certain conditions in a short-term or emergency situation. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not in any way endorse or support such therapy, service, product or treatment and is not intended to replace advice from your doctor or other registered health professional.
The information and materials contained on this website are not intended to constitute a comprehensive guide concerning all aspects of the therapy, product or treatment described on the website. You might see ads for these on the Internet or in the back of sports or body building magazines.
Some have been banned in the United States while others are still legal. Legal or illegal, these supplements can cause health problems. Kids should not take any steroid supplement, even those that are still on the market. Anabolic steroids cause many different types of problems. Less serious side effects include acne , oily hair, purple or red spots on the body, swelling of the legs and feet, and really bad breath.
A kid or teen who takes steroids might not grow as tall as he or she was supposed to grow. Because steroids can be injected given in a shot , users run the risk of getting illnesses that can be passed through needles that are dirty or shared. Though some problems may show up right away, others may not appear for years. Your health is the No. Health care providers can prescribe steroids to treat hormonal issues, such as delayed puberty. Steroids can also treat diseases that cause muscle loss, such as cancer and AIDS.
But some athletes and bodybuilders misuse these drugs in an attempt to boost performance or improve their physical appearance. The majority of people who misuse steroids are male weightlifters in their 20s or 30s.
Anabolic steroid misuse is much less common in women. It is difficult to measure steroid misuse in the United States because many national surveys do not measure it. However, use among teens is generally minimal. The NIDA-funded Monitoring the Future study has shown that past-year misuse of steroids has declined among 8th and 10th graders in recent years, while holding steady for 12th graders. People who misuse anabolic steroids usually take them orally, inject them into muscles, or apply them to the skin as a gel or cream.
These doses may be 10 to times higher than doses prescribed to treat medical conditions. There is no scientific evidence that any of these practices reduce the harmful medical consequences of these drugs.
Anabolic steroids work differently from other drugs of abuse; they do not have the same short-term effects on the brain. Steroids have become popular because they may improve endurance, strength, and muscle mass.
However, research has not shown that steroids improve skill, agility, or athletic performance. Steroids can also have serious psychological side effects. Some users may become aggressive or combative, believe things that aren't true delusions , or have extreme feelings of mistrust or fear paranoia.
And people who use steroids also appear to be at higher risk for using other drugs, such as alcohol or cocaine, often to counteract some of the negative effects of steroids.
Steroid users who inject the drugs with a needle are at risk for infection with HIV human immunodeficiency virus , the virus that causes AIDS, if they share needles with other users. People who use dirty needles are also at risk for contracting hepatitis , a liver disease, or bacterial endocarditis, an infection of the inner lining of the heart. Some people "cycle" their steroid doses.
This means they take multiple doses of steroids over a period of time, stop for a period, then start up again. Other steroid users may "pyramid" their steroids, starting with a low dose and gradually increasing the dose, frequency, or number of anabolic steroids taken, then tapering off to complete a cycle. Users believe that stacking enhances the effects of each individual drug, pyramiding allows the body to get used to high doses of steroids, and steroid-free periods help the body recuperate from the drugs.
There is no scientific evidence to support any of these claims.
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